Action Markers Sentinel
by Bill Mills
The Action Markers Sentinel is a blowback
paintgun that’s not just another blowback. Functionally the Sentinel
works on a stacked tube blowback principle, the same as most lower cost
semiautomatic paintguns on the market today. However, at first glance,
it more closely resembles a stacked tube electropneumatic paintgun than
it’s low cost cousins, and this is largely due to the attention Action
Markers has put into their choice of materials and metal finishes.
Tippmann
Pneumatics put Fort Wayne, Indiana on the map when it comes to paintball,
but they are not the only manufacturer to hail from that town. PEC
produced the Master and Combat in the 1990s, and now in the new Millennium,
Action Markers has joined the ranks of manufacturers in Fort Wayne.
Functionally the Sentinel semi is so
similar to stacked tube blowback semi autos like the Illustrator, Spyder,
Rebel and others that its operation and maintenance will present few hurdles.
A single valve in the lower front section of the Sentinel is struck by
a spring driven hammer from the rear. Linked to the hammer is a bolt
in the upper half of the receiver. When the hammer strikes the valve
gas is released up and into the bolt where it is directed forward to propel
a ball out of the barrel. Another, smaller burst of gas comes out
of the back of the valve, and forces the hammer back, compressing the mainspring
until the Sentinel’s sear catches and holds the hammer until the next shot.
The
main functional difference between the Sentinel and other blowbacks is
velocity adjustment. Most blowbacks have a screw adjustment in the
rear that changes the back face against which the mainspring rests.
When the adjuster is screwed in, the hammer is under more pressure when
cocked, and hits the valve harder, holding it open longer to release more
gas, and firing at a higher velocity. The Sentinel has a reversed
approach. The valve spring in the front of the paintgun is affected
by an adjustment screw. Technologically speaking this is a more difficult
approach, as the adjuster screw must be airtight since it lies upstream
of the valve. Unlike the hammer adjustment, the valve spring adjuster
is backed out to lessen the spring pressure on the valve and increase velocity.
Performance wise this arrangement has an advantage in that adjusting the
valve spring has less effect on the hammer’s ability to recock properly.
The
Sentinel’s receiver is billet machined (cut from a solid block) of Aluminum,
and the TS models feature a number of decorative cuts. A teardrop
near the front echos the milling in the original basic Sentinel, while
a tribal pattern decorates the lower half, large grooves separate the top
and lower halves, and curves and angles along the top give this paintgun
a more high end appearance. This, combined with a variety of fade
anodizing gives the marker a clean, high end look.
Since its introduction, the Sentinel
has undergone a number of design changes, two of which are found at the
top front of the receiver. While the ball detents have seen some
minor changes, their basic operation has not changed. They are a
spring backed ball bearing with a cap screw holding them in place.
Early models used a hex head screw in the center of a tapered washer.
The washer holds down the spring which backs the ball bearing. Later
models feature a screw with a wide knurled head which does not need a washer,
or tools to be removed for cleaning.
Action Markers placed one detent on
each side of the breech, with the idea that dual nubbins are less likely
to induce a spin on the ball causing a hook shot. The receiver’s
vertical feed tube has also undergone a design change that is not so obvious.
Early models featured a tube that was held in place with an industrial
metal adhesive. Newer models have a threaded feed neck, using the
same thread dimensions as a WDP Angel. This means that aftermarket
feed necks whether high rise, low rise, or clamping designs are an easy
upgrade.
The
Sentinel’s bolt is of a central bore design, and machined from a low friction
plastic. O-rings on either side of the gas port help gas efficiency
by minimizing air loss around the sides of the bolt. A captured ball
bearing inside the bolt locks the gun’s link pin in place. A knurled
stainless steel pin slides into the top of the bolt, through a slot in
the top of the receiver to link the bolt to the hammer. Pulling the
pin and bolt takes all of about two seconds, to provide complete access
to the upper receiver and barrel for a pull through squeegee or swab.
Dropping it back into place takes a few seconds longer. The alignment
of the pin to the hammer in the bottom of the receiver can be made by feel.
A flare on the back of the bolt allows the Sentinel to be cocked either
by pulling on the rear of the bolt, or the link pin on the top, which ever
a player prefers.
While the rear of the receiver has a
very short sight rail, its proximity to the link pin limits the number
of sights that will be able to fit. Players considering a red dot
sight would do best to check its fit on the Sentinel before purchasing.
The
grip frame of the Sentinel TS is also billet machined, giving it a more
solid and professional feel than the molded plastic or die cast grip frames
found on so many blowback markers. The trigger group components are
held in place by press pins. The two finger trigger is a straight
blade style with a generous width, again billet machined. A row of
lightening holes add to the triggers high end looks. The trigger
is surrounded by a full trigger guard that allows more than ample room
for gloved trigger fingers. Mounted on the grip is a set of Hogue
wraparound rubberized grips, a standard in the shooting industry.
The
bottom of the Sentinel receiver has a raised strip running its entire length.
This strip locks into a channel in the grip frame ensuring proper lateral
alignment, and relieving the grip frame screws from side to side stresses.
Tight tolerances on this fit allow for tight tolerances between the sear
and hammer.
While
the Sentinel TS is available with a variety of gas configurations, the
model reviewed featured a drop forward munted ASA hosed to the gun’s vertical
ASA connection. The drop forward is of a very simple, utilitarian
design compared to the looks of the rest of the paintgun. It is angled
well to minimize the chance of liquid CO2 feeding into the Sentinel.
Unfortunately,
the vertical ASA connection is held in place with a central screw that
will not act as a pin depressor for most CO2 tanks.
This means that for players who like the compact feel and anti-liquid properties
of a vertical CO2 tank, they will need to get a tank
with an on/off valve rather than a standard pin valve. Vertical inline
regulators and gas through fore grips will fit just fine. The pin
depressor in the drop forward mounted ASA is a stainless steel insert,
sure to give a long operational life.
The
stock barrel is of quite nice quality. It is twelve inches in length
and features three rows of straight line porting holes along its last third.
Its internal finish is well honed to provide a smooth surface. At
the rear are WGP Autococker compatible threads meaning that the Sentinel
is ready to accept a wide variety of existing aftermarket barrels.
On
the field, the Sentinel performed admirably. The close fit of the
trigger group components, combined with the shape of the trigger gives
it a surprisingly nice trigger mechanical trigger pull. Field testing
was done primarily with a Centerflag fixed output compressed air system,
and the Sentinel had no recocking problems or ball breakage issues when
fed with an agitating loader. Switching the barrel with a Titianium
Paintball Longbow barrel brought about an increase in velocity, likely
due to increased gas efficiency with a better paint to barrel fit.
Players
who want the design and maintenance simplicity of a blowback semiauto,
but wanting more than just another mass marketed low end product would
do well to consider the Sentinel. It’s machining quality and overall
feel place it at the upper end of the paintguns in its class.
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