Q-Loader
By Bill Mills - June
2004
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In the summer of 2003, Ancient Innovations,
a small company that is both young as a business, and young in respect
to the ages of its owners, began publicly demonstrating prototypes of their
Q-Loader loading system. One of these demonstrations at the Seattle
Pan Am tournament lead to a preview of the system on WARPIG.com.
The
Q-Loader is a completely different way of storing and loading paint when
compared to traditional hoppers and pods. Each Q-Loader Pod, while
resembling a traditional 140 round paintball pod on the outside is actually
a self contained, spring powered force feeding loader. The Q-Pods
lock into a mount on the paintball gun, and deliver paint to the breech
through a flexible hose. This allows for the loader to be mounted
in a nearly unlimited number of positions on the paintgun, while the forced
feed gives it the ability to keep up with fast paintguns.
The prototype system shown in 2003 demonstrated
the operation of the system, but was not complete. Parts were still
being refined and developed, and some of the components in the prototype
were manufactured by stereolithography, a process for computer generating
three-dimensional parts. The stereolith prototype parts would not
have the same flexibility and friction ratios of production injection molded
plastic parts. The prototype system worked, and demonstrated the
concept. The author had the opportinuty to test fire it on an Angel
IR3 with the COPS system engaged and found that COPS system kept the paintgun
from shooting every shot when rapid firing, indicating that the prototype
was
being outshot by the paintgun.
Over the remainder of the year, Ancient
Innovations refined and adjusted the design of the Q-Loader system.
Their initial mid-fall release date wasn’t met, but in 2003 units were
shipping to beta-testers and early in 2004, final production models of
the Q-Loader were available to customers.
On
first impression, it’s clear that the Ancient Innovations crew has a background
in graphic design. The graphic printed box, manual, and logos on
the Q-Loaders all carry a distinctive style. Aside from purchase
of individual parts, the Q-Loader is available in two basic configurations,
the Starter System and Tournament System which differ only in the number
of Q-Pods they contain – the starter contains two, while the tournament
includes 5. Suggested Retail of the systems is $99.95 and $149.95
respectively, with additional Q-Pods available for $24.95 singly, or $249.95
for a dozen.
Most paintball loading systems utilize
a bulk holding area, or hopper where paintballs are stored in quantity.
To be loaded into a paintgun, they must be sorted into a single file line.
In the simplest of hoppers, this happens naturally as balls jostle over
the feed-neck and fall into it. In more advanced hoppers electric
motors stir the loose paintballs to keep them moving so that they will
fall into that feedneck. Further designs use rotating impellers to
sort paintballs out of the loose mass and into the feed-neck. With
these systems, paintballs are carried in pods, which are used to refill
the bulk supply in a hopper.
The
Q-Loader works by a completely different method. Each Q-Pod is essentially
a self contained loader with its own mechanical components used to drive
paintballs into a paintgun. Paintballs are not stored in bulk, but
rather pre-sorted into a spiral path inside a Q-Pod. The sorting
of paintballs from bulk to a line format happens not in the loader or on
the gun, but off the field before the game while the Q-Pod is being filled,
where time and feed rate is not critical. As the Q-Pod is loaded
the paint is sorted into it, and energy is stored in its internal coil
spring. It is the manual energy from loading the Q-Pod that is later
used to deliver the paintballs, making operation of the Q-Loader completely
battery free.
As the Q-Loader does not operate the
same as any other paintgun loader, the manual is the first place to start.
This 65-page booklet is heavily illustrated with two photographs on most
pages, and very clear explanations of how to install, maintain, clean and
repair the Q-Loader. The booklet is also available for review online
in PDF format at the Q-Loader web site. A Tournament Package was
tested for this review, which began with time spent reading the manual.
Because the manual is so thorough, and a warning sheet to follow the manual
is included in the Q-Loader box, some may find the Q-Loader a little intimidating
to work with. Following the steps in the manual, however installation
was trouble free.
Setting
up the Q-Loader started with choosing where to mount the Q-Loader socket
on the Matrix used for testing. The Q-Loader socket uses a metal
band clamp to attach to a round mount point on the paintgun. Three
metal bands of varying diameters are included in the kit, to allow for
a variety of mounting options. If mounted on the paintgun’s vertical
regulator, with the Q-Pod extending forward, the hose would feed out to
the right and up. Mounted on the barrel, the hose would feed to the
left hand side of the paintgun.
Much
like the AGD Warp Feed before it, the Q-Loader moves the paint storage
area off of the top of the paintgun, keeping the hopper from being a pop-up
target when a player comes out from cover to shoot. With most of
today’s paintguns putting their feed-port in the center of the top of the
paintgun, the Q-Loader hose and elbow must still fit up on top of the paintgun.
The standard Q-Loader configuration – under the barrel mounted to a paintgun’s
vertical regulator, puts the hose on the right hand side of the paintgun.
With most paintballers holding their paintgun in the right hand, and leaning
out predominantly to the right, this seems counter-intuitive as the hose
will be exposed to the right, rather than lying on the left side of the
paintgun where it will not increase the player’s target silhouette.

Airgun Designs and Worr Game Products
have both produced left side feed paintguns with this concept in mind,
and the Matrix used for testing was equipped with a left
side feed breech. Feeding to the left side instead of the right
meant installing the Q-Loader socket inverted on the vertical regulator,
which pointed the feed hose downward, forcing it to curve up to the Q-Loader
elbow and into the breech. The hose run was then a bit longer than
if the feed started in an upward direction, and needed an extra change
of direction. This was a situation of concern for the ability of
the loader to feed properly. It was decided that if it did not feed
well in this configuration a top feed test would be done.
Ancient
Innovations has already addressed these limitations with the design of
a custom mount, which can be pivoted and locked to different angles.
This product is planned for release in the summer of 2004.
Mounting
the Q-Loader required first selecting the appropriate sized mounting band
to fit the vertical regulator of the Matrix. As the manual pointed
out, it is important not to mount the Q-Loader over a regulator vent hole
as that could cause overpressure or other operational problems. A
small metal block locked into the mounting band, and the Q-Loader socket
slid on and attached with a Phillips head screw, which cinched the band
for a steady mount. Lining the regulator or other mount point with
plastic or cloth tape is a recommended step to prevent scratches in its
anodized surface.
With
the mount in place, the Q-Loader elbow was test fitted to the Matrix breech.
The elbow is designed to fit universally, either sliding onto a 7/8” feedneck,
or inside a 1” feedneck such as clamping feednecks. The elbow is
slightly more than 90 degrees in angle, so as to feed paintballs smoothly
rather than create resistance. Alternatively, some players have used
Pro Team Products' powerfeeds and Warp adapters for a clean 90 degree connection.
Like the socket, the hose side of the elbow is double walled to allow a
section of Q-Loader hose to slide into it and be held firmly in place.
The next step was to cut a section of
the corrugated Q-Loader hose about a ¾” longer than what was needed
to connect the socket to the hose. Then paintballs were stacked into
the tube and the end of the tube trimmed so that the hose would hold a
full number of paintballs, rather leaving a portion of a ball sticking
out of the end.
Included in the kit were o-rings to
fit into the grooves of the hose. By placing one on each end of the
hose, it attached very securely to the elbow and socket. Even with
the recommended use of dish soap to lubricate the o-rings, only one was
able to be wedged into the elbow as opposed to the recommended two.
This however proved more than adequate to securely hold the hose in place.
While the hose and socket were secure,
the elbow was not. A small piece of duct tape was used on the 7/8"
feedneck to wedge the elbow in place. The elbow fit with no problems
inside an FBM clamping feedneck.
With
the socket on the paintgun, it was time to fill the Q-Pods. The pods
are filled by putting up to 500 paintballs in a kidney shaped hopper that
Ancient Innovations calls a silo. At one end of the silo is a hose
fitting, and the hose is connected to the reload socket. The reload
socket looks much like the paintgun mounted socket, except that instead
of a mount it has a freely spinning rounded end with a winding handle.
The
Q-Pod is placed in the loading socket, and the silo slung from the user’s
shoulder with its included strap. Paintballs then fall down the hose
to the loading socket where turning the crank loads them into the Q-pod
and simultaneously winds the pod’s internal drive spring.
Continued on
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